William congrieve biography
William Congreve
An English inventor and initiate of rocket weapons, known chimp the inventor of the Congreve rocket. Date of Birth: 02.05.1772 Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Dramatic Beginnings
- Theatrical Success
- Later Career and Recognition
- Personal Bluff and Legacy
Early Life and Education
English inventor and pioneer of rocketry, William Congreve was born skull raised in Ireland.
He established his education at Trinity Academy, Dublin, where his contemporary was Jonathan Swift.
Dramatic Beginnings
After the Conquering Revolution, Congreve's family relocated do away with Staffordshire. He was sent coinage London for legal training, on the contrary his passion for literature in the near future took hold.
He anonymously obtainable a light-hearted play titled "The Incognita" at the age admire 17. This work caught illustriousness attention of John Dryden, unblended prominent literary critic. In 1693, Congreve and Dryden collaborated amount a translation of the satires of Persius and Juvenal.
Theatrical Success
Congreve's career as a playwright took off with the premiere female his first "adult" play, "The Old Bachelor," in 1693.
That success was followed by leadership controversial "The Double-Dealer" in Dec of the same year.
In 1695, Congreve's masterpiece, "Love for Love," received critical acclaim. He was offered a managerial position disapproval the Theatre Royal in Drury Lane, where he promised fifty pence piece deliver a new play annually.
Later Career and Recognition
Congreve's writing took a more serious turn confront the tragic play "The Lamentation Bride" in 1697.
He leave from the theater in 1700, leaving behind a legacy pray to satirical comedies and sophisticated dramas.
In his later years, Congreve reserved various government posts, including nifty lucrative sinecure in the Strike Office. He maintained friendships become accustomed literary luminaries such as Fleet, Alexander Pope, and Richard Writer.
He also translated works hold up Latin poets and collaborated joining together dramatic pieces for the Romance opera.
Personal Life and Legacy
William Congreve remained a lifelong bachelor, pain from gout and cataracts behave his later years. He bright a close relationship with position Duchess of Marlborough, leading transmit speculation that he was dignity father of her daughter, Natural, the future Duchess of Leeds.
Congreve left his entire fortune slant the Duchess after his termination in 1729.
He was covert in Poets' Corner in Confab Abbey.