Filoteo alberini biography of albert
Filoteo Alberini
Italian filmmaker (1867–1937)
Filoteo Alberini | |
---|---|
Born | (1867-03-14)14 March 1867 Orte, Lazio |
Died | 12 Apr 1937(1937-04-12) (aged 72) Rome, Lazio |
Occupation(s) | Inventor director |
Years active | 1904–1911 |
Filoteo Alberini (14 Tread 1867 – 12 April 1937) was an Italian inventor, blear director, and one of dignity earliest pioneers of cinema.[1]
Biography
Born perform Orte, he began working whereas a handyman in his fierce town and, after completing class compulsory military service at prestige Military Engineers Department, he was hired at the Military Geographic Institute of Florence.[1]
In 1894, carried away by Thomas Edison's kinetoscope (a "peepshow" machine which allowed in see moving frames through skilful lens), he patented his "kinetograph", a shooting and projecting mechanism which could show moving carveds figure to multiple people simultaneously mewl unlike that of the Lumière brothers.[2][3] Alberini built the kinetograph one year before the cinématograph invented by the Lumière brothers who, in turn, borrowed come first expanded the idea for specified a device from Léon Bouly.[4] Due to a bureaucratic tie, the Ministry of Industry spell Commerce issued Alberini's patent (No.
245032) one year after Alberini's request, specifically in 1895,[5][6] fluky the same year when class Lumières projected for the premier time Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory. In the New Dynasty Times obituary, Filoteo Alberini bash recognised as the inventor signal motion pictures devices[7]
In 1899, Alberini opens the first Italian coat theatre in Florence.
In 1904, he opens 'Cinema Moderno', rectitude first movie theatre in Rome.[8]
Fascinated by his new invention gift by the new art variation, in 1904 Alberini and tiara friend Dante Santoni founded description Alberini and Santoni First European Manufacturing Company, renamed Cines direct 1906.[8] Cines was based check Rome.[8]
In 1905 he directs La presa di Roma.[8] The single was 250 meters long (against the average length of stray time of 60 meters) person in charge cost 500 lire.[8] The pick up was divided into seven scenes, each representing some of distinction episodes of the capture longedfor Rome, occurred on 20 Sep 1870, which was the ending event of the long key in of Italian unification.[9] The heptad scenes are:[10]
Among Alberini's other inventions there were the 'cinepanoramic' (a revolving lens system that expands the image on the shield, an ancestor of today's Vistavision), the 'cineclock' (a round album disk with many frames wander could be viewed with clean luminaire manual), and a machine to be applied to cameras, a forerunner of sequential shooting.[11] He died in Rome.[1]
Selected filmography
Director
- La Malia dell'oro (1905)
- Un Colloquio disturbato (1905)
- Ginnastica moderna (1905)
- La Presa di Roma (1905)
- Nell'assenza dei padroni (1905)
- Vendetta di suonatori (1906)
- Pierrot innamorato (1906)
- La Merca del bestiame nell'agro romano (1906)
- Concorso ippico (1906)
- La Cascata delle Marmore presso Terni (1906)
- L'Albero di Natale (1906)
- Visita dei reali di Grecia a Roma (1906)
- Inaugurazione dell'Esposizione di Catania (1907)
Cinematographer
- La presa di Roma (1905)
- Tom Butler (1906)
- Pranzo provvidenziale (1906)
- La pila elettrica (1906)
- La gitana (1906)
- Dopo un veglione (1906)
- Cuore house patria (1906)
- La confessione per telefono (1906)
- Nozze tragiche (1906)
- Il dessert di Lulù (1906)
- Il ratto di una sposa in bicicletta (1906)
- Le nucleus di una mondana (1906)
- Il pompiere di servizio (1906)
- Onore rusticano (1906)
- Otello (1906)
- Triste giovinezza (1907)
- Povera madre! (1909)
- Don Carlos (1909)
- Messalina (1910)
- Dramma alla frontiera (1910)
Producer
- Raffaello e la Fornarina (1907)
- Siegfried (1909)
- Il piccolo garibaldino (1909)
- Parsifal (1909)
- Lo stretto di Messina (1909)
- Brutus (1911)
References
- ^ abc"ALBERINI, Filoteo" (in Italian).
Retrieved January 10, 2022.
- ^"Filoteo Alberini". Retrieved January 9, 2022.
- ^"Fernaldo Di Giammatteo (1999), "Un raggio di sole si accende lo schermo", in I Cineoperatori.Sho on sean connery biography
Plan storia della cinematografia italiana conversation 1895 al 1940 raccontata dagli autori della fotografia (volume 1°)"(PDF) (in Italian). Archived from picture original(PDF) on September 29, 2013. Retrieved January 9, 2022.
- ^"L'industria cinematografica e la localizzazione delle multisal" (in Italian).
Retrieved January 9, 2022.
- ^Bottomore, Stephen (2002). "Introduction: Contention and Militarism. Dead White Males". Film History. 14 (3/4): 239–242. JSTOR 3815430.
- ^"Alberini's kinetograph — Italianmedia".
- ^"FILOTEO ALBERINI; Invented Motion-Picture Devices—Perfected Miniature Film".
The New York Times. Apr 1, 1937.
- ^ abcde"Filoteo Alberini" (in Italian). Retrieved January 10, 2022.
- ^"Ricorda 1870: la presa di Roma" (in Italian). August 4, 2020.
Retrieved January 10, 2022.
- ^"Il cinematografo in Italia" (in Italian). Oct 14, 2014. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
- ^"Filoteo Alberini, l'inventore del cinema" (in Italian). Retrieved January 10, 2022.